BAKALAR U VRHNJU

Bacalhau com Natas – tradicionalno portugalsko jelo

Portugalci ovo jelo pripremaju s usoljenim bakalarom kojega 48 sati ranije odsoljavaju u nekoliko voda.

Sastojci:

600 – 800 g fileta svježeg bakalara ili oslića
povrće za juhu
700 g krumpira
1 velika mrkva
1 veća glavica luka
1 češanj češnjaka
1 lovorov list
½ šalice maslinovog ulja
1 žlica maslaca
¼ šalice brašna
1 ¾ šalice mlijeka
1 ¾ šalice vrhnja za kuhanje
2 žutanjka
sok ½ limuna
muškatni oraščić
sol i papar
1 šalica kornfleksa ili krušnih mrvica

Priprema:

Filete bakalara (ili oslića) stavite u dublji lonac. Dodajte nasjeckano povrće za juhu, sol, papar i stavite na vatru.
Dok se juha kuha, pripremite povrće.
Mrkvu krupno naribajte, luk narežite vrlo tanko, češnjak sitno nasjeckajte.
U tavi, na malo maslinova ulja, miješajući pirjajte luk i lovorov list dok luk ne postane proziran. Dodajte mrkvu i češnjak i miješajte još 1 minutu. Maknite s vatre, posolite.
Krumpir ogulite pa ga krupno naribajte. Ocijedite ga malo, stišćući rukama, a zatim ga propržite na ostatku maslinovog ulja. Stalno miješajte da ne zagori. Kad krumpir počne dobivati koricu, maknite s vatre i pomiješajte s pripremljenom mrkvom i lukom (lovorov list možete izvaditi ako želite).
Kuhanu ribu izvadite iz juhe (juha će, ako je procijedite i ukuhate šaku riže, biti baš lijepi uvod u ovaj ručak!). Pažljivo je usitnite (pomažući se dvjema vilicama) i odvojite moguće kosti.
Ribu dodajte pripremljenom povrću.
Pećnicu zagrijte na 160 °C.
Dok se pećnica grije, skuhajte umak.
U manjem loncu rastopite maslac, dodajte brašno i – neprestano miješajući – mlijeko pa vrhnje.
Kuhajte miješajući (da ne nastanu grudice) dok ne zavrije. Maknite s vatre, dodajte muškatni oraščić i papar.
Žutanjke stavite u malu zdjelicu pa u njih, žličicu po žličicu, umiješajte malo umaka. To će temperirati žutanjke i spriječiti njihovo grušanje. Ugrijane žutanjke umiješajte u umak. Dobro promiješajte pa dodajte i limunov sok i sol po ukusu.
Pola umaka pomiješajte s ribom i povrćem.
Vatrostalnu posudu napunite tako pripremljenom mješavinom ribe i povrća pa po njemu izlijte preostali umak.
Po vrhu posipajte usitnjeni kornfleks ili krušne mrvice.
Pecite 25 – 30 minuta.

COD WITH CREAM

Bacalhau com Natas

The Portuguese prepare this dish with salted cod which needs desalting by soaking it in (frequently changed) water for 48 hours.

Ingredients:

60-80 dag fresh cod or hake fillets
soup vegetables
70 dag potatoes
1 large carrot
1 large onion
1 clove garlic
1 bay leaf
½ cup olive oil
1 tbsp butter
¼ cup flour
1 ¾ cup milk
1 ¾ cup heavy cream
2 egg yolks
juice of ½ a lemon
nutmeg
salt and pepper
1 cup corn flakes or breadcrumbs

Method:

Arrange the fish fillets in a large pot. Add the chopped soup vegetables. Season with salt and pepper and cook over high heat.
Meanwhile, prepare the vegetables.
Shred the carrot coarsely (use the side of your grater with the large “raindrop” holes). Thinly slice the onion and finely chop the garlic.
Sauté the onion and bay leaf in a pan, in a small amount of olive oil. Add the carrot and garlic and stir for a minute. Remove from heat and season with salt.
Peel and coarsely shred the potatoes. Squeeze the excess liquid using the palms of your hands. Fry in the remaining olive oil, stirring constantly lest it should burn. When a crust starts to form, remove from heat and combine with the carrot and onion (you can discard the bay leaf).
Take the fish out of the pot. (You can strain the liquid and cook a handful of rice in it thus turning it into soup that will make a delicious starter!) Use two forks to carefully shred the fish and remove any bones.
Add the fish to the vegetables.
Preheat the oven to 160 °C.
Meanwhile, prepare the sauce.
Melt the butter in a small pot. Stir in the flour. Add the milk and then the cream, stirring constantly.
Bring to a boil stirring constantly (lest lumps should form). Remove from heat and season with nutmeg and pepper.
Place the egg yolks in a small bowl. Stir in a small amount of the sauce, adding one teaspoon at a time. By doing so, the egg yolks will adjust to the temperature and will not curdle. Add the egg yolks into the sauce. Stir well and season with lemon juice and salt to taste.
Combine one half of the amount of the sauce with the fish and vegetables.
Spoon into an oven-proof dish and pour the remaining sauce on top.
Sprinkle with crushed corn flakes or breadcrumbs.
Bake for 25-30 minutes.